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Iron Infusions
An iron infusion is a medical procedure in which iron is delivered directly into your bloodstream through a vein (intravenously). This method is typically used when oral iron supplements are ineffective or cannot be tolerated.
Why Might You Need an Iron Infusion?
Your doctor might suggest an iron infusion if you're dealing with:
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Iron deficiency anemia
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Chronic kidney disease
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Inflammatory bowel disease
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Other conditions that cause iron deficiency
Iron infusions can also help rapidly boost iron levels, which can be especially important before surgery or during late pregnancy to prevent the need for a blood transfusion.
What to Expect During Your Iron Infusion
If you're going to have an iron infusion, here's what you can expect:
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Preparation: You'll sit comfortably in a chair, and a small needle will be placed into a vein in your hand or arm.
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Infusion: Iron will be slowly delivered into your bloodstream through a drip. This usually takes 15-30 minutes, but it can vary based on your needs.
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Monitoring: Your doctor or nurse will watch you closely during and after the infusion for any issues.
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Post-Infusion Care: You can go back to your normal routine after the infusion, but its suggested you avoid strenuous activities for the rest of the day. Sometimes, you might need a second infusion 1-2 weeks later to boost your iron stores to the right levels.
Understanding Iron Infusion Side Effects
Iron infusions are generally safe, but like any treatment, they can have side effects:​
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Common side effects: These are usually temporary and can include headaches, nausea, vomiting, muscle or joint pain, and changes in taste (like a metallic taste).
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Skin staining: Sometimes, there can be brown skin discolouration near the infusion site due to iron leakage. While not common, this stain can be permanent.
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Watch for signs: Let your doctor or nurse know right away if you experience discomfort, burning, redness, or swelling at the infusion site.
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Allergic reactions: Although rare, some people may have a serious allergic reaction. You'll be monitored during and after the infusion to watch for any issues.
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Delayed side effects: Occasionally, side effects like headaches or muscle pain can start a day or two after the infusion but usually resolve on their own.
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When to seek help: If you have chest pain, trouble breathing, dizziness, or swelling in the neck or mouth, seek urgent medical attention or call 000.
What to Tell Your Doctor Before Your Infusion
When speaking with your doctor about iron infusion, be sure to mention if you:
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Are pregnant or trying to conceive. Iron infusions are generally avoided in the first trimester of pregnancy.
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Have a history of asthma, eczema, or other allergies.
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Have experienced a reaction to any previous iron injections or infusions.
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Have a history of high iron levels, hemochromatosis, or liver issues.
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Are taking any medications, including herbal or over-the-counter medicines.
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Currently have or suspect you have an infection.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Book an Appointment with Your Doctor
If you think you might benefit from an iron infusion or your doctor has recommended one, contact us to schedule an appointment. Your doctor will assess your condition to determine if an iron infusion is the best treatment for you. Once confirmed, the procedure will be carried out at the clinic with the support of both your doctor and a nurse.